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Once you encounter back or neck pain, you are four times as likely to
experience it again. This is why prevention is essential to your long-term
recovery.
One of the best ways to avoid back pain is by exercising and stretching.
Low-impact aerobics, such as walking or swimming, is an ideal way to
prevent or treat back pain. Stop if the exercise becomes painful, and
always remember to stretch. Stretching is easy to incorporate into
your daily routine. You can even do it in front of the television.
Specific Ways to Prevent Back or
Neck Injuries:
Avoid
sitting for Long Periods of Time
The spine likes movement. Anything that puts the spine in a static
position creates stress, which can cause back and neck pain. Every
hour, stand,
walk around, bend, arch backward gently and twist. Doing so at regular
intervals will lengthen the amount of time you can sit comfortably.
Also, get an ergonomically-designed chair or an orthopedic insert to
support
your spine, especially if your job involves long periods of sitting.
Or roll up a towel, and place it behind your low back.
Find
a Comfortable Way to Stand
Prolonged standing can also strain the back. If you have to stand
for long periods of time, prop one foot on a small stool or telephone
book to reduce stress in the low back. Alternate with the other foot.
Every
half hour, bend over and touch your toes, with your knees slightly
bent or do some of the stretching exercises shown
in this
Web site. They will help loosen your muscles, ligaments and joints.
Plane
Rides
While traveling on a plane, it helps to raise your feet on a briefcase
or a bag underneath the seat in front of you. Ask for a pillow
to place behind your low back to improve lumbar support. It is important
to
get up frequently and walk to the bathroom and back, whenever possible.
Avoid
hour-long periods in your seat.
Find the Best Sleeping Position
Avoid sleeping on your stomach, which arches your back and puts
pressure on your spine. Instead, lie on your back with a small
pillow tucked
under your knees. This position unloads the spine. An alternate
position is
to lie on your side with a pillow between your knees. If you
like sleeping on your stomach, place a soft, flat pillow under your
stomach to eliminate
some of the arch that can stress your back.
Mattress
Considerations
It is important to sleep on a mattress with optimal back support,
whether it is a conventional mattress or a waterbed. Older
waterbeds were mushy
and provided little support. However, now there are waterbeds
that allow you to adjust their firmness. A good mattress should
relate
to your body
shape. Go with what feels comfortable to you.
Click
here to view resource books on spine problems, what causes back pain, what causes neck pain and when to see the doctor.

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